It is very difficult to differentiate between precis writing and summarizing because 'precis and summary are often treated synonymously.although they are same, some differences can be discussed as below:
- A precis is a concised summary or abstract whereas a summary is normally one third or more/ less of the original passage, so they differ in the length. Normally a precis is shorter than summary.
- A precis include only principal theme whereas a summary includes all the main points.
- precis writing has to be the language of the text itself whereas summary writing can be done in the language of the writer.
- Writing a precis should follow the order of original text but it is not basically necessary for summary writing.
- Precis writing is always written form whereas summary can be written or spoken.
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